Morocco Grand Expedition: Cities, Mountains, and Desert Discovery – 14 Days

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Overview

Immerse yourself in a captivating journey through Morocco’s rich culture, fascinating history, thrilling adventures, and serene moments of relaxation with this comprehensive two-week grand tour. Embark on an exploration of the imperial cities of Rabat, Meknes, Fes, and Casablanca, each brimming with heritage and charm. Experience the mystique of the desert as you venture into its depths, discovering ancient kasbahs, traversing historic caravan routes, and marveling at the majestic Saharan dunes. Traverse the breathtaking High Atlas Mountains, meandering between picturesque villages and enjoying immersive hikes, while spending nights with hospitable local families. Finally, unwind in the idyllic coastal town of Essaouira before concluding your unforgettable journey along the scenic coastline back to Casablanca.

Highlights
  • Explore Marrakech and Fes' old medinas and souks.
  • Discover sand dunes, oases, valleys, and kasbahs in the desert.
  • Hike in the High Atlas mountains.
  • Experience a meal and overnight stay with a Berber family.
  • Climb ramparts and enjoy seafood in Essaouira.
Brief Itinerary
DayHighlightsOvernight
Day 1Arrival into CasablancaCasablanca
Day 2To Rabat & ChefchaouenChefchaouen
Day 3Chefchaouen, Roman Ruins of Volubilis, FesFes
Day 4Fes: Exploring the Imperial City & Medieval MedinaFes
Day 5Erfoud, Merzouga & SaharaMerzouga
Day 6Merzouga, Rissani Market, Todra GorgeTodra Gorge
Day 7Todra Gorge, Dades Valley, Ouarzazate, Ait BenhaddouAït Benhaddou
Day 8Ait Benhaddou, Tizi-n-Tichka Pass, MarrakechMarrakech
Day 9Marrakech: Exploring the Red CityMarrakech
Day 10The High Atlas around Amizmiz, Overnight in Berber HomeAmizmiz
Day 11Amizmiz back to MarrakechMarrakech
Day 12Marrakech to EssaouiraEssaouira
Day 13Essaouira to Casablanca via the coastCasablanca
Day 14Departure from Casablanca 
Detailed Itinerary

Day 1:Arrival in Casablanca - Exploring Modern Charms

Welcome to vibrant Casablanca! As Morocco’s contemporary commercial capital, Casablanca offers a different flavor compared to the historic allure of Fes and Marrakech. Take advantage of a day to discover its unique highlights before embarking on further adventures.

Begin your exploration with a visit to the iconic Hassan II Mosque, perched gracefully by the sea. This architectural masterpiece, inaugurated in 1993, boasts the tallest minaret in Morocco and the world. While its exterior and surroundings are breathtaking, what sets this mosque apart is the rare opportunity for non-Muslims to enter and marvel at its grandeur.

Delve into the charm of Hobous, Casablanca’s “New Medina” constructed in the 1930s by the French. Here, you can appreciate the art deco architecture and browse through various crafts, including an enticing olive, vegetable, and spice market. For a leisurely experience, take a stroll along the Boulevard de la Corniche and the Beach Promenade, often referred to as Morocco’s “Miami,” offering a relaxing ambiance and scenic views.

Unwind and savor a delightful evening while enjoying dinner at your hotel, soaking in the mellow atmosphere of Casablanca.

Day 2:Rabat and Chefchaouen - Historical Treasures and the Blue City

Embark on a captivating journey as you explore the treasures of Rabat, the capital city of Morocco. Begin your day with a visit to the ancient Chellah Necropolis, where Roman and Islamic ruins intertwine within medieval fortifications. Immerse yourself in history as you wander through this enchanting site.

Pass through the majestic Bab Oudaia gate, and step into the timeless Kasbah des Oudaias. Marvel at the architectural splendor of this 12th-century fortress, constructed during the Almohad era. Take a moment to enjoy the tranquil Andalusian Gardens, a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city. Don’t miss the impressive Hassan Tower, an incomplete minaret that stands as a symbol of the magnificent mosque and Mausoleum of Mohamed V.

In the afternoon, embark on a scenic drive to Chefchaouen, where the landscape transforms from flat plains to the rugged mountains of the Rif range. Step into a world frozen in time, as Chefchaouen’s untouched charm captivates you. Start your exploration at Plaza Outa el-Hammam, the lively main square, before savoring a delicious meal at one of the nearby restaurants or cafés.

For a breathtaking panoramic view of the Blue City, hike up the hill to the city walls and follow the path to Hotel Atlas. From its rooftop, marvel at the mesmerizing expanse before you. As the day draws to a close, take a serene walk east of the city, ascending a path that leads you to the white Spanish Mosque. Witness a spectacular sunset behind the majestic mountains from this idyllic vantage point.

Day 3:Chefchaouen, Volubilis Roman Ruins, and Arrival in Fes

Begin your day in the enchanting Blue City of Chefchaouen, where the peaceful morning offers a serene atmosphere for wandering its blue-painted streets. Take your time to soak in the beauty of this unique destination before embarking on the next part of your journey.

Venture to the Roman Ruins of Volubilis, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and immerse yourself in Morocco’s best-preserved Roman ruins. Explore the vast complex, marveling at the grand merchant homes with visible heating systems beneath, ancient temples, and vibrant mosaics that still adorn the site.

Consider making an optional stop in Meknes, a prosperous city that serves as an ideal introduction to the wonders of Fes. The medina of Meknes is smaller and less bustling, providing a more relaxed shopping experience. While the city itself is large, focus on exploring the Ville Impériale (Imperial City) and the captivating medina.

As the day progresses, arrive in Fes and begin your exploration by ascending a small hill to the Merenid Tombs. From this vantage point, enjoy a panoramic view of the city, allowing yourself to become familiar with its layout. It is particularly magical during dusk, as the city lights flicker on and the melodic calls to worship resonate through the valley. Return to the medina, where you will find your accommodation in a traditional riad, ready to provide an authentic and comfortable experience.

Day 4:Exploring the Enchanting History of Fes: A Journey through Morocco's Oldest Imperial City

Embark on a captivating journey through the historic city of Fes, renowned for its well-preserved medina and rich cultural heritage. As you explore the city, you will immerse yourself in its fascinating history and discover its vibrant neighborhoods.

Begin your day in Fes el Bali, the older medina quarter, by meeting your knowledgeable guide at the iconic Bab Boujeloud gate. Step into a world frozen in time as you navigate the labyrinthine streets of the medina. Talâa Kebira, the main thoroughfare, will lead you deeper into the heart of this ancient city.

One of the highlights of your visit to Fes is the Chouara Tannery. Venture through the narrow, winding streets to reach the tannery and witness the traditional leather-making process that has remained largely unchanged for centuries. For a panoramic view of the tannery, ascend to the rooftop of a nearby leather shop. From this vantage point, you can observe the skilled artisans at work, surrounded by vibrant vats of dyes.

Next, discover the prestigious Al-Qarawiyyin University, founded in the 9th century and considered one of the oldest universities in the world. Marvel at the grand architecture and delve into the rich history of this esteemed institution. Continue your exploration by visiting the Al Attarine Madrasa, an exquisite example of Moroccan craftsmanship. Admire the intricate tilework, delicate carvings, and beautiful architectural details that adorn this religious school.

After immersing yourself in the enchanting atmosphere of Fes el Bali, make your way to Fes el Jdid, the newer medina quarter. Explore the Mellah, the historic Jewish quarter, and visit its cemetery to gain insight into the diverse cultural tapestry of Fes. From this elevated location, you can enjoy a panoramic view of the city, taking in the picturesque rooftops and the bustling activity below.

Throughout your journey, allow yourself to be captivated by the sights, sounds, and aromas that permeate the ancient streets of Fes. Engage with the local artisans, browse through the vibrant markets, and soak up the unique ambiance of this medieval city.

As the day comes to a close, take a moment to reflect on the fascinating experiences you’ve had in Fes. The city’s remarkable blend of history and culture will leave a lasting impression on your journey through Morocco.

Day 5:Erfoud, Merzouga, and the Majestic Sahara

Prepare for an early start as you embark on an exhilarating journey through diverse landscapes. Today’s adventure takes you over the Middle Atlas, through enchanting cedar forests, and into the captivating desert region, ultimately reaching the mesmerizing dunes of the Sahara near Merzouga.

Leaving Azrou behind, ascend the scenic Col du Zad pass, meandering through the verdant cedar forests of the Middle Atlas mountains. Keep an eye out for families of Barbary macaque monkeys, who often grace the trees and roadsides with their presence. Take a delightful break in Midelt, known as the “Apple City,” where the presence of the nearby River Moulouya allows orchards to thrive in this desert oasis. Traverse the striking Tizi-n-Talremt pass, venturing into the picturesque Ziz Valley. Along the way, you’ll encounter fortified houses known as ksars, constructed by merchants to safeguard their precious goods, such as gold, salt, and spices.

Arriving in Erfoud, a lively market town, immerse yourself in its vibrant atmosphere. Erfoud is renowned for its date festival and its fossil mining and artisan factories, some of which you may have already glimpsed in the local markets. Make a stop at a local artisan collective, where you can discover the fascinating array of fossils found in the region and witness the captivating transformation of fossil-rich rock into exquisite objects of various sizes.

As you venture closer to Merzouga, the magnificent Erg Chebbi comes into view—a vast sea of sand dunes that stretches as far as the eye can see. These towering dunes, some reaching heights of over 200 meters, exhibit a captivating play of colors, intensifying at sunset. Pause near Merzouga to embark on a camel ride through the undulating dunes, arriving at your camp just in time to witness a breathtaking sunset. Climb the nearest sand dune and marvel at the vibrant display of colors before returning to camp for a delectable dinner, accompanied by the enchanting melodies of traditional Berber music.

Day 6:Desert Adventures, Rissani Market, and Todra Gorge Exploration

Immerse yourself in a day filled with desert adventures as you continue your exploration around Merzouga. Take the morning to embrace the magic of the Sahara. Rent a sandboard and test your skills as you glide down the mesmerizing dunes. Embark on the Erg Shibi tour to delve deeper into the enchanting desert landscape. Alternatively, join a thrilling quad ATV tour to discover the rugged terrain. If relaxation is what you seek, find tranquility by the pool or simply bask in the serene ambiance. Early risers will be treated to a captivating sunrise that will leave a lasting impression. For a cultural experience, explore the nearby traditional Saharan village of Khamleya, where you can partake in drumming and dancing before exploring the farmed plots amidst the sandy surroundings.

As you bid farewell to the Merzouga region, make a stop in Rissani, a charming market town adorned with an impressive gate at its entrance. Take a leisurely stroll through the traditional market, particularly vibrant on market days when a variety of animals are bought and sold. Don’t miss the fascinating “donkey parking lot” during your visit.

Continuing your journey, pause in Tinerhir to admire the breathtaking river oasis that stretches on both sides of the town. The surrounding desert landscape unveils remarkable buttes, mesas, and plateaus. Venture closer to witness the awe-inspiring Todra Gorge, a deep ravine plunging 984 feet (300 meters) into the earth, carved by the Todra River. Marvel at the dramatic rock formations and embrace the serene beauty of this natural wonder.

Enjoy the varied experiences of the day, reveling in the wonders of the desert, the vibrant atmosphere of the market town, and the majestic allure of Todra Gorge.

Day 7:Dades Valley, Ouarzazate, and the Magnificent Aït Benhaddou

Begin your day by embracing the beauty of a Saharan sunrise, an awe-inspiring sight that sets the tone for a day filled with exploration. Immerse yourself further in the desert by renting a sandboard or joining a thrilling Erg Shibi tour, allowing you to traverse the mesmerizing sand dunes. Alternatively, opt for an exhilarating quad ATV tour to experience the rugged terrain firsthand.

Embark on a journey southward towards Khemliya, a traditional Saharan village brimming with cultural richness. Take the opportunity to immerse yourself in the local traditions and learn more about the unique way of life in this captivating setting. Continuing your path, revisit Rissani and pay a visit to Maison Tuareg, a treasure trove offering traditional carpets, exquisite jewelry, and fine leather goods. As you travel onward, pass through the enchanting acacia forests, adorned with umbrella-shaped trees, before arriving in Alnif, where a delightful lunch awaits you.

Continue your adventure through the breathtaking Draa Valley, known for its lush date palmeries that create a picturesque landscape. Take the chance to acquire a box of delicious dates to savor during the remainder of your journey.

Heading westward, you will reach the medieval gem of Aït Benhaddou. This remarkable kasbah, designated as a protected UNESCO site, holds immense historical significance as a key point along the trans-Saharan trade route connecting Marrakech, Ouarzazate, and the southern desert. Marvel at the architectural grandeur of Aït Benhaddou, as you stroll through its narrow alleys, which become delightfully tranquil after the day-crowds have dispersed. With a nominal entrance fee, gain access to some of the kasbahs and ascend to their rooftops, where breathtaking views of the surrounding ksours (individual kasbahs) and the Ouarzazate Valley await you.

Spend the night within the walls of the old town, savoring the enchanting atmosphere that permeates every corner. Aït Benhaddou promises a captivating experience, steeped in history and adorned with architectural splendor.

Day 8:Aït Benhaddou, High Atlas Pass, and Vibrant Marrakech

Begin your day by bidding farewell to the captivating Aït Benhaddou as you embark on a journey through the majestic High Atlas Mountains. Ascend the winding roads, keeping an eye out for the towering peak of Mount Toubkal, the highest summit in the range. As you near the top, be prepared to witness breathtaking panoramic views of the mountainous landscape stretching before you, offering a glimpse of the road that awaits your descent.

As you make your way down the northern slopes of the High Atlas, the climate and scenery undergo a dramatic transformation. Marvel at the river valleys that meander through the hillsides, creating a picturesque and lush setting. After the tranquility of the mountains and the enchantment of the desert, the vibrant city of Marrakech awaits you.

Upon your arrival in Marrakech, immerse yourself in the energetic ambiance of Jemaa el Fna Square. As the evening unfolds, the square comes alive with a captivating array of musicians, performers, snake charmers, games, and enticing food stalls. If you prefer to observe the lively spectacle from a distance, there are numerous cafes surrounding the square where you can relish a delightful meal while enjoying the captivating show.

Indulge in the vibrant atmosphere of Marrakech, where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with the dynamic rhythm of modern life. Let the sights, sounds, and flavors of this enchanting city captivate your senses, creating lasting memories of your journey through Morocco.

Day 9:Marvels of Marrakech: Unveiling the Enchanting Red City

Immerse yourself in the captivating allure of Marrakech, fondly known as the “Red City,” where ancient history and vibrant culture intertwine. With its fascinating Berber heritage and iconic red sandstone architecture, Marrakech offers a unique blend of tradition and modernity, creating an unforgettable experience.

Step into the vibrant heartbeat of Marrakech as you explore its enchanting streets. Begin your journey at the renowned Jemaa el-Fna Square, a bustling hub that captures the essence of Moroccan life. Delve into the labyrinthine souks, where a treasure trove of handicrafts, spices, and vibrant textiles awaits. Allow the scents, sounds, and colors to immerse your senses as you navigate the narrow alleys.

Discover the majestic Koutoubia Mosque and its beautiful gardens, a tranquil oasis amidst the energetic city. Admire the intricate details of its minaret, an architectural masterpiece that showcases the city’s rich history. Explore the surrounding area, where the imposing kasbah walls reveal hidden gems such as the Saadian Tombs, Bahia Palace, and El Badi Palace, each offering a glimpse into Morocco’s regal past.

To experience the medina in a unique way, embark on a journey through time aboard a calèche, a horse-drawn carriage that gracefully traverses the bustling streets. As you pass by fondouks, witness the echoes of Marrakech’s mercantile history, where traders and travelers once sought refuge and conducted their business.

As dusk descends, embrace the captivating ambiance of Jemaa el-Fna Square as it transforms into a vibrant spectacle. Engage with musicians, storytellers, and performers as they weave tales of Moroccan folklore. Indulge in the tantalizing aromas emanating from the food stalls, offering a delectable array of Moroccan culinary delights. For a more tranquil experience, retreat to a café overlooking the square, savoring a sumptuous meal while being mesmerized by the enchanting performances below.

Marrakech, with its undeniable allure and timeless charm, promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of Moroccan culture and hospitality.

Day 10:High Atlas Adventure and Authentic Berber Hospitality

Embark on an unforgettable adventure just an hour south of Marrakech, in the picturesque town of Amizmiz nestled amidst the foothills of the magnificent High Atlas Mountains. Begin your day by exploring the charming old town and immersing yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of a local market.

Join an experienced mountain guide who will lead you on a captivating hike through the scenic trails and mule paths that wind their way through the hills. In this secluded area, you’ll have the rare opportunity to venture off the beaten path and witness the authentic Berber way of life. As you trek between the traditional villages that cling to the mountainside, you’ll encounter friendly locals, hardworking farmers, and their loyal companions, the mules and goats. Immerse yourself in the stunning natural beauty of the landscape, with breathtaking views rewarding those who venture higher up the mountains.

Pause for a delightful lunch experience with a warm and hospitable local family, where you’ll have the chance to observe the traditional process of baking bread in small, traditional ovens. In the afternoon, continue your hike at your own pace, exploring further along the trails and taking in the awe-inspiring surroundings.

As the day draws to a close, arrive at your homestay nestled amidst the tranquility of the mountains. Relax and savor the peacefulness of the setting as you enjoy a delicious dinner and spend an evening in the company of your welcoming Berber hosts. This immersive experience offers a glimpse into the genuine hospitality and rich cultural heritage of the Berber community, leaving you with cherished memories of your time spent in their embrace.

Day 11:Farewell to Amizmiz and Return to Vibrant Marrakech

Awake to a delightful breakfast and bid farewell to the warm-hearted Berber family that welcomed you into their home. Today, you have the flexibility to tailor your itinerary according to your preferences.

If you crave another day of immersive hiking amidst the natural splendor of the High Atlas Mountains, seize the opportunity to explore the scenic trails and absorb the breathtaking vistas one last time. Traverse the captivating landscapes, embracing the tranquility and serenity of the surroundings as you venture deeper into the mountainous terrain.

Alternatively, if you wish to spend more time immersing yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Marrakech, begin your journey back to the city in the morning. As you make your way from Amizmiz to Marrakech, reflect on the memories created during your mountain adventure, cherishing the unique encounters and awe-inspiring landscapes.

Upon your return to Marrakech, relish the bustling energy of the city, where ancient traditions and modern vitality seamlessly coexist. Whether you choose to explore the vibrant souks, indulge in delectable local cuisine, or simply immerse yourself in the captivating ambiance of Jemaa el Fna Square, the city offers an array of enticing experiences to suit your interests.

As the day transitions into evening, find solace in your accommodation in Marrakech, where you can relax and reflect upon the remarkable journey you’ve embarked upon thus far. Tomorrow, a new chapter awaits, promising further exploration and discovery in this enchanting Moroccan city.

Day 12:Coastal Bliss in Charming Essaouira

Indulge in a delightful breakfast before embarking on a journey westward towards the tranquil Atlantic coast, where the idyllic beach town of Essaouira awaits. As you traverse the picturesque route, marvel at the vast, rolling plains and immerse yourself in the enchanting argan forests, home to the endemic argan trees. Keep an eye out for a unique spectacle: goats perched in the trees, foraging on the argan fruit—an extraordinary sight when traditional grazing pastures are scarce.

Arriving in the captivating port city of Essaouira, you’ll discover a serene oasis, providing a pleasant contrast to the vibrant energy of Marrakech. The day is yours to embrace at your own pace. Begin by strolling along the Skala de la Kasbah, the 18th-century seafront ramparts that grace the coastline. Designed by European engineers, these ancient fortifications offer a panoramic view of the Atlantic Ocean. Admire the rows of old brass cannons lining the walls, lending a sense of historical grandeur.

Next, immerse yourself in the UNESCO-protected medina, where the labyrinthine streets beckon you to wander and explore. Discover hidden gems tucked away within the ancient walls, including traditional crafts, vibrant markets, and charming local shops. As the soothing ocean breeze embraces you, make your way to the windswept beach, a haven of serenity and natural beauty. For fans of the legendary musician Jimi Hendrix, a short taxi ride to Diabat at the end of Essaouira’s beach is a must-visit, as it is said to have been a place he frequented.

Return to Essaouira and treat yourself to a delectable feast of freshly caught seafood, savoring the flavors of the ocean in a local restaurant. As the day draws to a close, relish the tranquil ambiance of Essaouira, reflecting upon the coastal wonders and cultural treasures you’ve experienced. Tomorrow, as you continue your journey along the coast back to Casablanca, cherish the memories of this serene seaside escape.

Day 13:Coastal Journey to Casablanca

Embark on a scenic coastal journey from Essaouira to the bustling city of Casablanca, making delightful stops in charming seaside towns along the way. Immerse yourself in the coastal beauty and relish the final leg of your Moroccan adventure.

As you set off on the coastal route, the mesmerizing views of the Atlantic Ocean will accompany you throughout your journey. Take the time to pause and explore the picturesque seaside towns that dot the coastline. Breathe in the salty air and embrace the relaxed ambiance of these charming destinations.

Indulge in the delights of the coastal towns, from savoring fresh seafood at local eateries to strolling along the sandy beaches, feeling the gentle caress of the ocean breeze. Take in the unique character and charm of each place, soaking up the coastal atmosphere that makes this region truly special.

After a day of coastal exploration, arrive in the vibrant city of Casablanca. As night falls, find comfort and rest in your accommodation, reflecting on the memorable experiences of your journey. Tomorrow, with fond memories in your heart, bid farewell to the enchanting land of Morocco as you conclude your remarkable adventure in Casablanca.

Day 14:Departure from Casablanca

On your last day in Morocco, take the opportunity to soak up the vibrant atmosphere of Casablanca before bidding the country farewell. Depending on your flight schedule, you can immerse yourself in the charm and nostalgia of this iconic city.

As you explore Casablanca, venture to Rick’s Cafe, a place that pays homage to the timeless classic film. Follow in the footsteps of cinematic legends Ingrid Bergman and Humphrey Bogart, as you step into the recreated setting that captures the essence of their unforgettable scenes. Let yourself be transported to another era, where romance and intrigue intertwine in the heart of this legendary city.

Take the time to savor your last moments in Casablanca, strolling through its bustling streets, sipping on a cup of traditional Moroccan tea, and absorbing the vibrant energy that permeates the city. Reflect on the memories you have made throughout your journey and embrace the spirit of adventure that Morocco has shared with you.

With a touch of nostalgia in your heart, it is time to bid farewell to the enchanting land of Morocco. Head to the airport with cherished memories, knowing that you have experienced the rich culture, breathtaking landscapes, and warm hospitality that make this country truly unforgettable.

Safe travels and may your Moroccan adventures remain etched in your memory for years to come.

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Morocco Grand Tour Cities, Mountains and Desert - 14 Days itinerary
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