Discover the wonders of Morocco’s imperial cities, breathtaking mountains, and captivating desert on an unforgettable 10-day journey. This well-balanced itinerary begins in Casablanca and concludes in the vibrant city of Marrakech. Immerse yourself in the medieval medinas of Fes and Marrakech, explore the modern cities of Casablanca and Rabat, and embark on an adventure along ancient caravan routes in the desert. Take a day to hike in the scenic foothills of the High Atlas mountains before concluding your trip in the vibrant atmosphere of Marrakech.
| Day | Highlights | Overnight |
|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | Arrive; Morning in Casablanca, afternoon in Rabat | Rabat |
| Day 2 | The Blue City of Chefchaouen | Chefchaouen |
| Day 3 | Roman ruins at Volubilis and imperial cities of Meknes and Fes | Fes |
| Day 4 | Fes: Exploring the Imperial City and medieval Medina | Fes |
| Day 5 | Middle Atlas: Erfoud, Merzouga & the Sahara | Erg Chebbi |
| Day 6 | Desert towns, lush oases & film-worthy landscapes | Ouarzazate |
| Day 7 | Aït Benhaddou Kasbah and Tizi n'Tichka Pass over the High Atlas | Marrakech |
| Day 8 | Marrakech: Exploring the Red City | Marrakech |
| Day 9 | Day hike through the Atlas foothills and hillside villages | Marrakech |
| Day 10 | Depart |
Welcome to Casablanca! If there’s one must-visit place here, it’s the iconic Hassan II Mosque. Situated by the ocean, this remarkable mosque boasts the tallest minaret in the world, standing at 690 feet (210 m). What sets it apart is that it allows non-Muslims to enter. Take a morning tour and be amazed by the intricate craftsmanship, including hand-carved stone and wood, exquisite marble floors, and ornate gilded ceilings.
Next, head north to Rabat, the imperial city and current capital of Morocco. Explore the ancient Chellah Necropolis, a medieval fortress adorned with Roman and Islamic ruins. Enter the grand door of the Kasbah des Oudaias, the heart of Rabat’s old city, and wander its charming streets. Take a peaceful break at the Andalusian Gardens, a 20th-century oasis offering tranquility away from the bustling crowds. Don’t miss the Hassan Tower, a minaret of the unfinished mosque and the Mausoleum of Mohamed V. Although it remains incomplete since the 12th century, it still stands with its majestic minaret and around 200 supporting columns.
Embark on a journey to the captivating blue city of Chefchaouen nestled in the Rif Mountains. Before reaching Chefchaouen, take a detour for a scenic hike (2-3 hours) amidst lush greenery and serene pools to discover the hidden gem of Cascades d’Akchour, the Akchour Waterfalls.
In the afternoon, immerse yourself in the charm of Chefchaouen. Preserving its authentic character since the 15th century, this town exudes a tranquil ambiance and is renowned for its blue-washed buildings in the historic medina. Wander through the narrow streets and alleys that cling to the mountainside.
Explore Plaza Outa el-Hammam, the bustling main square named after the surrounding public baths, or hammams. Indulge in a delicious meal at a local restaurant or café before perusing the shops brimming with traditional crafts. Visit the Grand Mosque and the kasbah, an ancient fortress, and explore its garden, museum, and even remnants of its old prison cells.
As the evening approaches, ascend the path leading to the abandoned white Spanish Mosque (20 to 30 minutes) for a breathtaking panoramic view of Chefchaouen as the sun gracefully sets behind the mountains, creating a magical ambiance.
Start your day early, capturing the serene streets without crowds, before setting off for Fes. En route, make a stop at the UNESCO-protected Volubilis ruins, a testament to the Roman empire’s farthest reach in Africa. Explore the sprawling complex, marveling at well-preserved merchant homes with intact heating systems, ancient temples, and captivating mosaics in their original locations.
Continue your journey to Meknes, a lesser-known imperial city that offers a glimpse into Morocco’s rich history. Discover the Ville Impériale (Imperial City) and the medina, where highlights include the impressive Bab al-Mansour gate, the Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail, and the Royal Stables.
Next, head east to Fes, your third imperial city. Fes is renowned for its vast and labyrinthine old medina, which beckons exploration. Before delving into its depths, take a drive up the hill to visit the Merenid Tombs, located just north of the city. From there, relish the panoramic view of historic Fes and the surrounding area. Descend the hill and make your way to a riad, a traditional Moroccan house with an enchanting interior garden. Indulge in a delicious meal and unwind, immersing yourself in the captivating atmosphere of the city.
Explore the captivating city of Fes, the oldest of Morocco’s Imperial Cities and a treasure trove of history and culture. Known for its remarkably preserved medina, Fes offers a truly immersive experience that takes you back over a thousand years. Begin your day by meeting your knowledgeable guide, who will lead you through the narrow streets of the medinas.
Start your adventure in Fes el Bali at the enchanting Bab Boujeloud gate, and step onto the bustling Talâa Kebira, the main thoroughfare. As you wander, take in the fascinating blend of Spanish and Tunisian architectural influences, while exploring the vibrant shops and bustling souks. Make a stop at the Chouara Tannery, where you can witness the age-old techniques still used today as men work amidst dye-filled stone pots, creating a mesmerizing sight.
Continue your journey to the 14th-century Al Attarine Madrasa, adorned with exquisite zellij tilework, showcasing the masterful craftsmanship of the era. Afterwards, venture into Fes el Jdid, where you can visit the Mellah, the former Jewish quarter and cemetery, delving into the rich cultural heritage of the city.
If time permits, explore the Ville Nouvelle, the more modern area influenced by French colonial architecture, offering a striking contrast to the historic medina. Marvel at the dramatic change in architectural style as you appreciate the city’s evolving character.
Immerse yourself in the captivating ambiance of Fes, uncovering its timeless beauty, fascinating history, and vibrant culture.
Embrace an early start to your day as you journey southward towards the captivating destination of Merzouga. As you traverse the Middle Atlas mountains, you’ll ascend the scenic Col du Zad pass, reaching an elevation of 7,146 feet (2,178 m). Marvel at the majestic cedar forests and keep an eye out for the charming Barbary Macaque monkeys. Pause for a delightful lunch in Midelt, renowned as the “apple city,” with the picturesque Moulouya River as your backdrop. Continue your expedition, crossing the Tizi n’Talremt pass and entering the enchanting Ziz Valley, famed for its hidden oases and clusters of swaying palm trees. Along the way, catch sight of the fortified houses, known as ksars, which were built to safeguard precious goods like gold, salt, and spices.
Next, venture to Erfoud, renowned for its vibrant date festival and thriving fossil mining industry. Visit a local collective to gain insights into the fascinating fossil extraction process and meet talented artisans who work with these ancient treasures. Carry on to Erg Chebbi, a mesmerizing expanse of sand dunes spanning 13.5 square miles (35 square km). These impressive dunes are constantly shifting and moving, shaped by the ever-changing winds. Upon arrival in Merzouga, embark on a camel ride across the dunes to reach your pre-arranged camp. Ascend a nearby sand dune and witness the breathtaking sunset, immersing yourself in the serene beauty of the Sahara. Return to the camp for a delectable dinner and unwind by the comforting warmth of the campfire, creating memories that will last a lifetime.
Embrace the magical desert atmosphere by awakening early to witness the captivating sunrise. Rent a sandboard and put your skills to the test, gliding down the golden dunes with exhilaration. Bid farewell to the dunes and venture towards Khemliya, a traditional Saharan village inhabited by people originally from Mali. Immerse yourself in the rich culture and hospitality of the locals. Continuing westward, pass through a dramatic gate that marks your arrival in Rissani, a bustling market town known for its vibrant livestock auction and even a unique “donkey parking lot” worth experiencing firsthand.
Journey to the desert town of Tinerhir and prepare to be enchanted by the mesmerizing Todra Gorge, a natural wonder that plunges 984 feet (300 m) deep. Take your time to explore the awe-inspiring gorge and refresh yourself in the cool waters of the shallow Todra River, immersing yourself in the tranquil surroundings.
Travel through the enchanting Valley of a Thousand Kasbahs, where remnants of ancient fortresses dot the landscape, and local families still reside within some of them. As you venture further, you might even come across nomads tending to their animals, offering a glimpse into their traditional way of life. Continue westward to Kelâat M’Gouna, known for its renowned Festival des Roses. Marvel at the extensive farmlands adorned with fragrant rose bushes, creating a picturesque setting.
Your journey leads you to Ouarzazate, a gateway to the Sahara Desert, celebrated for its connection to the film industry. Embark on a captivating studio tour and discover how the nearby desert landscapes have provided the backdrop for numerous renowned films. Immerse yourself in the allure of this cinematic setting, appreciating the unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage that Ouarzazate offers.
Embrace the desert’s charm, revel in the lush oases, and admire the breathtaking landscapes that have captivated filmmakers and travelers alike.
Embark on a captivating journey to the nearby treasure of Aït Benhaddou. This UNESCO World Heritage site, believed to originate from the 11th century, once played a vital role along the trans-Saharan trade route connecting Marrakech, Ouarzazate, and the southern desert. Traverse the labyrinthine narrow streets of Aït Benhaddou, making your way up to the Granary for a breathtaking vista of the surrounding landscapes. As you ascend the magnificent High Atlas mountain range, catch a glimpse of Mount Toubkal, the highest peak standing tall at 13,671 feet (4,167 m). Pause near the summit of the Tizi n’Tichka pass, located at an elevation of 7,415 feet (2,260 m), and soak in the awe-inspiring views that stretch across the majestic mountain range.
As you descend from the High Atlas, you’ll witness a remarkable transformation in both climate and scenery. Soon, you’ll find yourself immersed in the vibrant ambiance of Marrakech, the final jewel among Morocco’s imperial cities. After a day of exploration, settle into your hotel and take the afternoon to unwind at your leisure. As evening sets in, brace yourself for the lively atmosphere that engulfs the main square, Jemaa el-Fna. Brace yourself for an array of mesmerizing entertainment, including musicians, performers, snake charmers, thrilling games, and tantalizing food stalls offering a sensory delight. For a more relaxed experience, choose one of the charming cafés surrounding the square, savor a cup of refreshing mint tea, indulge in a delicious meal, and admire the captivating spectacle unfolding before you.
Immerse yourself in the historical wonders, natural splendor, and vibrant energy that Marrakech has to offer, embracing the enchantment that awaits at every turn.
Uncover the allure of Marrakech, fondly known as the “Red City” due to its striking red sandstone walls and structures. Once a prominent trading hub for Atlas mountain tribes, Marrakech continues to captivate as a former imperial city. Situated north of the Atlas mountain foothills, it boasts the bustling Jemaa el-Fna, Africa’s most vibrant square. Begin your exploration of Marrakech’s ancient medina, where a wealth of treasures awaits.
Embark on a journey to the Koutoubia Mosque and Gardens, a symbol of Marrakech’s spiritual heritage. While non-Muslims cannot enter the mosque, marvel at its 12th-century foundations and be awestruck by the towering 253 feet (77 m) minaret. Stroll through the adjoining gardens, delighting in the fountains and tranquil pools that provide respite from the city’s lively energy.
Immerse yourself in the sensory feast of the medina as you navigate its intricate labyrinth of bustling souks. Venture into Souk el Attarin, Souk Chouari, and Souk Smata, where a plethora of spices, exquisite woodwork, and traditional babouche (Moroccan slippers) beckon. Explore the vibrant Souk des Teinturiers, where traditional cloth and yarn are dyed using age-old techniques. Witness the transformation of colors and immerse yourself in the fascinating process.
Next, be enchanted by the architectural masterpiece of the Ben Youssef Madrasa. Step into this 16th-century Koranic school and be mesmerized by the Moroccan Islamic design that adorns every corner. Marvel at the intricately carved cedar ceilings, the meticulous sculpted plasterwork, and the exquisite zellij tiling that exemplify the fine craftsmanship of Moroccan artisans.
As you venture through the vibrant souks and architectural wonders of Marrakech, be prepared to embark on a sensory journey that will leave an indelible impression of this vibrant city’s rich history and cultural heritage.
Embark on a southbound journey from Marrakech towards the charming town of Amizmiz nestled in the foothills of the majestic High Atlas mountains. Within approximately an hour, you’ll reach this quaint destination, where authentic experiences await. Begin by exploring the humble market in the old town, absorbing the vibrant atmosphere and mingling with the locals.
Join your knowledgeable mountain guide, and let the adventure unfold as you trek along narrow roads and mule paths that meander through the picturesque hills. Traverse between traditional Berber villages, witnessing the everyday lives of farmers, shepherds, and the harmonious interaction between the community and the breathtaking landscape. Perhaps, you’ll catch a glimpse of schoolchildren making their way to or from nearby shared schools, adding a touch of heartwarming authenticity to your journey.
Pause for a delightful lunch with a hospitable local family, savoring the opportunity to connect on a deeper level and gaining insights into their daily routines. Embrace the chance to learn the art of making homemade bread, a cherished tradition passed down through generations. Energized and inspired, continue your afternoon hike, immersing yourself in the serene beauty of the foothills.
As the day draws to a close, you have the option to return to Marrakech, reflecting on the remarkable experiences encountered. Alternatively, extend your stay in the foothills, accepting the warm invitation to share a heartfelt dinner with another welcoming Berber family and experiencing the genuine hospitality firsthand by spending the night in their cherished home.
If you spent the night in Amizmiz, savor a delightful breakfast with your gracious hosts, bidding them farewell as you embark on the next leg of your journey. Take one final moment to immerse yourself in the tranquility of the surrounding trail before retracing your steps back to Marrakech.
Upon your return to Marrakech, take advantage of the remaining time before your departure, allowing yourself to uncover more hidden gems within the city. Begin by exploring the kasbah area located south of Jemaa el-Fna. Marvel at the grandeur of the Saadian Tombs, a remarkable testament to the exquisite craftsmanship that went into their construction over 500 years ago.
Continue your journey by strolling through the sunken gardens of the El Badi Palace, a 17th-century marvel that will transport you back in time. Traverse the mellah, the historic Jewish quarter, and make your way to the magnificent Bahia Palace, an architectural masterpiece from the 19th century that showcases intricate craftsmanship and stunning design.
If time allows, consider visiting the Dar Di Said Museum, also known as the Museum of Moroccan Arts. Delve into its captivating exhibits, which showcase a diverse array of clothing, antiques, jewelry, and the beautifully carved Hispano-Moorish decorations made from exquisite cedarwood.
As your time in Marrakech draws to a close, take a moment to reflect on the enchanting experiences, vibrant culture, and warm hospitality that have defined your journey through Morocco. Depart with cherished memories and a renewed appreciation for the rich history and captivating allure of this remarkable city.
Safe travels, and may your memories of Morocco continue to inspire and delight you in the years to come.
