Exploring Morocco’s Imperial Cities and the Desert – 9 Days

On the second day of your adventure, venture north towards the captivating blue city of Chefchaouen nestled in the picturesque Rif Mountains. Along the way, take a moment to immerse yourself in nature’s beauty by embarking on a scenic hike (2-3 hours) through lush vegetation and serene pools to reach the hidden gem of Cascades d’Akchour, the enchanting Waterfalls of Akchour.

Arriving in the afternoon, surrender to the charming ambiance of Chefchaouen. Preserving its authentic character since the 15th century, this mesmerizing city offers a tranquil atmosphere and is renowned for its blue-washed buildings that grace the streets of its historic medina. Delve into the narrow alleyways and winding streets that cling to the mountainside, allowing your senses to be captivated by the alluring surroundings.

Begin your exploration at Plaza Outa el-Hammam, the vibrant main square named after the numerous hammams (public baths) that once surrounded it. Indulge in a delightful meal at one of the local restaurants or cafés, savoring the flavors of the region. Take the time to browse through the eclectic shops offering an array of traditional goods, perfect for finding unique souvenirs.

Don’t miss the opportunity to visit the Grand Mosque and the kasbah, an ancient fortress that tells tales of history and resilience. Explore the kasbah’s serene garden, delve into its fascinating museum, and even glimpse into some of its old prison cells, unraveling the stories of the past. As the evening approaches, ascend the pathway leading to the white Spanish Mosque (a 20 to 30-minute walk) and witness a breathtaking panoramic view of Chefchaouen as the sun gracefully sets behind the majestic mountains, creating a magical finale to your day.

Start your day early, seizing the opportunity to wander the tranquil streets of Chefchaouen and capture unobstructed photos of its captivating beauty. Join your driver and embark on the journey towards Fes, with thrilling stops along the way.

Pause and stretch your legs as you explore the UNESCO-protected Roman ruins of Volubilis. This sprawling complex, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers a mesmerizing glimpse into ancient history. Founded in the third century BCE and abandoned in the 11th century, Volubilis impresses with its remarkable preservation. Admire the merchant homes, marvel at the intricate heating systems beneath them, explore the temples, and be captivated by the vividly colorful mosaics that still adorn the site, including the remarkable Labors of Hercules.

En route to Fes, make a delightful stop in Meknes, often referred to as a smaller version of Fes. Meknes offers a more relaxed medina experience, where shopkeepers are less assertive in making a sale. While Meknes encompasses a sizable area, the main points of interest are the Ville Impériale (Imperial City) and the manageable medina.

Continue your journey to the splendid city of Fes, navigating its sprawling and intricately woven medina that extends down the hillside. Prior to venturing into the bustling labyrinth, take a moment to visit the remnants of the Merenid Tombs, where you can bask in a panoramic view of the old city and its enchanting surroundings. Spend the night in a charming riad nestled within the medina, featuring a delightful interior courtyard garden, ensuring a truly authentic and memorable experience.

Prepare to immerse yourself in the rich heritage and captivating allure of Fes, the oldest of Morocco’s imperial cities. Known for its UNESCO-listed medina, this city has preserved its historical charm since its inception over a millennium ago. Considered a cultural epicenter, Fes is comprised of Fes el Bali, Fes el Jdid, and the modern Ville Nouvelle constructed during the French colonial era. Embark on a guided exploration of this fascinating city, delving into its captivating history and vibrant culture.

Begin your adventure in Fes el Bali (established in 789 CE) at the renowned Bab Boujeloud gate. Step onto the bustling Talâa Kebira, the main thoroughfare, and witness the architectural influences left by Spanish and Tunisian refugees. Meander through the vibrant souks and shops, immersing yourself in the local ambiance as artisans skillfully craft their wares. Take the opportunity to find unique gifts and souvenirs, while observing the artisans’ meticulous craftsmanship. Make your way to the Chouara Tannery, an iconic site where stone wells filled with vibrant dyes and industrious workers showcase a centuries-old leather-making process that remains largely unchanged.

Continue your journey to the Al Attarine Madrasa, a splendid 14th-century architectural gem adorned with intricate zellij tilework—a testament to Morocco’s exquisite artistry. From there, discover Al-Qarawiyyin University, one of the world’s oldest continuously operating universities since its establishment in 859 CE. Adjacent to the university lies the magnificent Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque, accessible only to Muslims, but offering glimpses of its exquisitely decorated interior from select viewpoints.

For those with a passion for culinary delights, consider joining a cooking class to learn the secrets of preparing a traditional Moroccan meal. Engage in a hands-on experience, discovering the tantalizing flavors and aromatic spices that define Moroccan cuisine. As the day comes to a close, retreat to your accommodation, reflecting on the captivating experiences and cherished memories of your time in Fes.

Embrace the early morning and set off on an exhilarating adventure southward towards Merzouga, where the awe-inspiring Sahara dunes await, offering an enchanting sunset camel ride. Prepare for a day of mesmerizing landscapes as you traverse diverse terrain and discover the wonders of the Middle Atlas mountains.

Ascend to an elevation of 7,146 feet (2,178 m) through the scenic Col du Zad pass, immersing yourself in the captivating beauty of the cedar forests that adorn the mountains. Keep your eyes peeled for the lively Barbary macaque monkeys, adding a touch of wildlife to your journey. Pause for a delightful lunch in Midelt, known as the “apple city,” and savor the surroundings of the Moulouya River, which lends a serene ambiance to the area.

Continue your expedition as you traverse the Tizi n’Talremt pass, descending into the breathtaking Ziz Valley. Marvel at the hidden oases and clusters of swaying palm trees that grace this picturesque landscape. Along the route, catch sight of the fortified houses, known as ksars, which were constructed to safeguard precious commodities such as gold, salt, and spices.

As your journey progresses, arrive in Erfoud, renowned for its vibrant date festival and fossil mining. Immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting a collective, where you can gain insights into the fascinating process of fossil extraction and craftsmanship, while meeting talented local artisans.

End your day in the mesmerizing Erg Chebbi, a vast expanse of dunes spanning 13.5 square miles (35 square km). Witness the ever-shifting sands as the massive dunes transform their shapes with the winds. Upon reaching Merzouga, prepare to switch gears and embark on a camel ride through the captivating dunes to your pre-arranged camp. Ascend a nearby dune and be mesmerized by the ethereal beauty of the sunset painting the desert sky with hues of gold and crimson. Return to camp, where a delectable dinner awaits, and bask in the warmth of the campfire, creating lasting memories under the starlit Sahara sky.

Begin your day by embracing the serene beauty of the sunrise before embarking on an exploration of the enchanting desert landscapes. Venture to the nearby village of Khemliya, a traditional Saharan village inhabited by people originally from Mali. Immerse yourself in the authentic ambiance of this community, engaging with its welcoming locals and experiencing their unique way of life.

Continue your journey westward, passing through a dramatic gate that marks your entry into Rissani. This bustling market town is renowned for its lively livestock auction and intriguing “donkey parking lot,” an experience that will captivate your senses. From there, make your way to the desert town of Tinghir, leading you to the magnificent Todra Gorge, plunging 984 feet (300 m) deep. Take your time to explore the awe-inspiring gorge, marvel at its towering cliffs, and rejuvenate in the cool waters of the shallow Todra River.

Venture through the captivating Valley of a Thousand Kasbahs, where the remnants of ancient fortified structures dot the landscape. While many kasbahs have fallen into disrepair, some still serve as homes for local families, adding an air of intrigue to the surroundings. Witness the nomadic lifestyle as you may encounter nomads herding their animals, offering a glimpse into their traditional way of life.

Continue your westward journey to Kelâat M’Gouna, renowned for its vibrant Festival des Roses. Delight in the sight of extensively cultivated farmland adorned with fragrant rose bushes, creating a picturesque scene. Finally, arrive in Ouarzazate, a gateway to the Sahara Desert made famous by the film industry. Embark on a fascinating studio tour, where you’ll uncover the cinematic magic and discover how the nearby desert landscapes have served as a backdrop for countless acclaimed films.

Immerse yourself in the captivating allure of Ouarzazate, as you delve into its rich cultural heritage and appreciate its unique blend of natural beauty and cinematic history.

Embark on a captivating journey to the nearby village of Aït Benhaddou, a UNESCO World Heritage site with origins dating back to the 11th century. This historic village played a crucial role as a trading hub along the trans-Saharan route connecting Marrakech, Ouarzazate, and the southern desert. Wander through its narrow streets, leading you to the Granary, where you can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.

Next, ascend the majestic High Atlas mountain range, keeping an eye out for Mount Toubkal, the highest peak reaching 13,671 feet (4,167 m). Pause near the summit of the Tizi n’Tichka pass at an elevation of 7,415 feet (2,260 m), allowing yourself to bask in the breathtaking vistas that stretch across the mountain range.

As you descend from the High Atlas, be prepared for a remarkable transformation in both climate and scenery. Soon, you will immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Marrakech, a city buzzing with life and energy. Upon reaching your hotel, take a moment to unwind and make yourself comfortable. The rest of the afternoon is yours to explore as you please.

As the early evening sets in, brace yourself for an extraordinary experience in Jemaa el-Fna, the main square and one of the busiest squares in Africa. Delight in the captivating performances of musicians, entertainers, and snake charmers. Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere filled with games and enticing food stalls offering a wide array of culinary delights. If you prefer a more relaxed perspective, choose one of the charming cafés surrounding the square. Savor a cup of refreshing mint tea and indulge in a delicious meal as you observe the lively spectacle unfolding before you.

Enjoy the allure of Marrakech, as you immerse yourself in its vibrant culture, lively atmosphere, and a captivating blend of traditions and modernity.

Immerse yourself in the vibrant charms of Marrakech, famously known as the “Red City” due to its stunning red sandstone architecture. Once a bustling trading capital for Atlas mountain tribes, Marrakech continues to captivate visitors with its rich history and imperial grandeur. Begin your exploration of the city’s ancient medina, starting with a visit to the iconic Koutoubia Mosque and its picturesque Gardens. While entry to the mosque is limited to Muslims, you can marvel at its 12th-century foundations and admire the impressive 253 feet (77 m) minaret. Take a leisurely stroll through the beautiful gardens, adorned with fountains and pools, offering a serene oasis in the heart of the city.

Prepare to indulge your senses as you navigate the enchanting maze of souks that lie concealed behind unassuming storefronts and eateries. Explore Souk el Attarin, Souk Chouari, and Souk Smata, where you can discover a treasure trove of vibrant spices, exquisite woodwork, and traditional Moroccan babouche (slippers). Take a moment to step into the world of artisans at Souk des Teinturiers, the dyers’ souk, and witness the age-old craft of dyeing cloth and yarn using traditional techniques.

Continue your journey through Marrakech’s architectural wonders with a visit to the Ben Youssef Madrasa. This splendid 16th-century Koranic school showcases the magnificence of Moroccan Islamic architecture. Admire the intricate details of its interior, from the meticulously carved cedar ceilings to the beautifully sculpted plasterwork and mesmerizing zellij tiling.

Immerse yourself in the vibrant ambiance of Marrakech as you explore its historical sites, marvel at its architectural masterpieces, and embrace the allure of its bustling souks. Discover the unique blend of tradition and modernity that makes this city an extraordinary destination.

As your incredible journey comes to an end, take advantage of your remaining time in Marrakech. If you have any last-minute shopping to do or wish to browse for souvenirs, now is the time. Additionally, consider visiting the Majorelle Gardens, a tranquil oasis nestled away from the bustling medina. These beautifully landscaped gardens provide a serene respite, offering a delightful escape from the city’s heat and clamor.

After immersing yourself in the peaceful surroundings of Majorelle Gardens, it’s time to bid farewell to Marrakech. Prepare for your return journey to Casablanca, a three-hour transfer that will take you back to the bustling commercial capital of Morocco. Reflect on the remarkable experiences and memories you have gathered during your adventure through Morocco’s captivating landscapes, ancient cities, and vibrant culture.

As you depart from Casablanca, take a moment to appreciate the enchanting moments and extraordinary beauty you have encountered throughout your nine-day exploration of Morocco. Carry the spirit of this remarkable journey with you as you embark on your homeward-bound flight, cherishing the memories and the allure of Morocco’s desert, cities, and captivating charm.